Ileitis due to yersinia as a differential diagnosis of crohn's disease: case report

Ileite por yersinia como diagnóstico diferencial de doença de crohn: relato de caso

Autores

  • Lenita Vieira Braga Medicine Course, Evangelical University of Goiás (UniEVANGÉLICA), Anápolis (GO), Brazil; Gastromed – Clínica de Gastroenterologia e Medicina Avançada, Anápolis (GO), Brazil https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0479-0543
  • Wilson Jose Sena Pedro Medicine Course, Evangelical University of Goiás (UniEVANGÉLICA), Anápolis (GO), Brazil; Gastromed – Clínica de Gastroenterologia e Medicina Avançada, Anápolis (GO), Brazil https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0192-3292
  • Keyci Shizue Ito Tabata Medicine Course, Evangelical University of Goiás (UniEVANGÉLICA), Anápolis (GO), Brazil; Gastromed – Clínica de Gastroenterologia e Medicina Avançada, Anápolis (GO), Brazil https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5424-833X
  • Flávio Vecchi Barbosa Júnior Medicine Course, Evangelical University of Goiás (UniEVANGÉLICA), Anápolis (GO), Brazil; Gastromed – Clínica de Gastroenterologia e Medicina Avançada, Anápolis (GO), Brazil https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6434-5437
  • Fernanda N. B. R. Alves Medicine Course, Evangelical University of Goiás (UniEVANGÉLICA), Anápolis (GO), Brazil; Gastromed – Clínica de Gastroenterologia e Medicina Avançada, Anápolis (GO), Brazil https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3623-0366
  • Larissa Rodrigues Alves Medicine Course, Evangelical University of Goiás (UniEVANGÉLICA), Anápolis (GO), Brazil; Gastromed – Clínica de Gastroenterologia e Medicina Avançada, Anápolis (GO), Brazil https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2333-7362
  • João Pedro R. Afonso Human Movement and Rehabilitation Graduate Program, Evangelical University of Goiás (UniEVANGÉLICA), Anápolis (GO), Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1392-4910
  • Wilson Rodrigues Freitas Júnior Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Santa Casa de São Paulo (FCMSCSP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8394-3842
  • Adriano Namo Cury Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Santa Casa de São Paulo (FCMSCSP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9777-8366
  • Luis Vicente Franco Oliveira Human Movement and Rehabilitation Graduate Program, Evangelical University of Goiás (UniEVANGÉLICA), Anápolis (GO), Brazil

Palavras-chave:

Ileitis, Crohn's disease, Yersinia sp.

Resumo

This report describes a case of ileitis caused by Yersinia sp. in a hospitalized patient who presented with severe abdominal pain in the right flank and iliac fossa, and chronic diarrhea. The initial hypothesis was Crohn's disease. Diseases that affect the intestine can be grouped under Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), which refers to an inflammatory process that affects the gastrointestinal tract (with autoimmune characteristics). Crohn's disease (CD) and Ulcerative colitis (UC) account for about 80-90% of the causes. Other types of pathology, such as Behçet's disease, eosinophilic enterocolitis, and microscopic colitis (lymphocytic or collagenous), can also be causes, but they are much rarer than CD and UC. This case report is about a 23-year-old patient, admitted to a hospital in the city of Anápolis, GO, who presented with active ileitis, diarrhea, and enterorrhagia, asthenia, and weight loss. After extensive investigation—laboratory tests, echocardiogram, abdominal CT scan, and colonoscopy with lymph node biopsy—, the patient was diagnosed with Yersinia sp. infection. He was treated with antibiotics and discharged (after outpatient treatment) with an excellent response to treatment.

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Referências

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Zippi M., Colaiacomo M.C., Marcheggiano A., Pica R., Paoluzi P., Iaiani G., et al. Mesenteric adenitis caused by Yersinia pseudotubercolosis in a patient subsequently diagnosed with Crohn's disease of the terminal ileum. World J Gastroenterol. 2006; 12:3933-5.

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Publicado

2024-07-09

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