The challenges of universal access to water: some contributions to the sustainable management of water resources in rural areas

Os desafios do acesso universal à água: algumas contribuições para a gestão sustentável dos recursos hídricos no meio rural

Autores

  • Duarcides Ferreira Mariosa Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas
  • Orandi Mina Falsarella Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas
  • Guilherme Siqueira Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas
  • Ana Carolina da Frigo Silva Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas
  • Diego de Melo Conti Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas
  • Juan Fernando Álvarez Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Colombia

Palavras-chave:

Water resources management, Sustainability, Social and Solidarity Economy, Vulnerable populations

Resumo

The United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, highlighted as Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6, related to access to safe drinking water and sanitation for all, including vulnerable groups, considers water a human right and advocates for its universalization. Thus, the article aims to o point out, in the field of public, social and governmental policies, assumptions for the sustainable management of water resources in rural areas or for territorially vulnerable populations. The article is based on a qualitative and descriptive methodology, using bibliographic and documentary data to analyze socioeconomic practices and public policies in water resources management. It explores the conceptual framework of the Social and Solidarity Economy and its link with sustainable territorial development, highlighting the importance of community participation and collaboration in water management. The authors suggest that shared or cooperative management of water resources is one way to address environmental, economic, and social challenges. In conclusion, shared management of water resources can solve environmental, economic, and social challenges in rural areas and vulnerable populations, promoting sustainable territorial development.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Biografia do Autor

Duarcides Ferreira Mariosa, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas

Professor e pesquisador do Programa de Pós-Gradução Stricti Sensu em Sustentabiliade da PUC-Campinas

Orandi Mina Falsarella, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas

Professor e pesquisador do Programa de Pós-Gradução Stricti Sensu em Sustentabiliade da PUC-Campinas

Guilherme Siqueira, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas

Mestrando do Programa de Pós-Gradução em Sustentabilidade da PUC-Campinas

Ana Carolina da Frigo Silva, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas

Aluna de Inciação científica

Diego de Melo Conti, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas

Professor e pesquisador do programa de Pós-Gradução Stricto Sensu em Sustentabilidade da PUC-Campinas

Juan Fernando Álvarez, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Colombia

Professor e pesquisador da Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Colombia

Referências

AKHMOUCH, Aziza. Water Governance in Latin America and the Caribbean: A Multi-Level Approach. 2012. Available in: <https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/urban-rural-and-regional-development/water-governance-in-latin-america-and-the-caribbean_5k9crzqk3ttj-en>.

BOMFIM, E. O., GADELHA, C. L. M., FILGUEIRA, H. J. A., AMORIM, J. F., AMORIM, D. S. Hydroenvironmental Sustainability of Springs in the Gramame River Watershed in the State of Paraíba, Brazil. Sociedade & Natureza, v. 27, n. 3, p. 453–468, 2015.

BORSATO, E., GIUBILATO, E., ZABEO, A., LAMASTRA, L., CRISCIONE, P., TAROLLI, P., MARINELLO, F., PIZZOL, L. (2019). Comparison of Water-focused Life Cycle Assessment and Water Footprint Assessment: The case of an Italian wine. Science of the Total Environment, v. 666, p. 1220–1231, 2019, available in: <https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969719308393>.

BRAZIL. Law No. 9,433, of January 8, 1997. Establishes the National Water Resources Policy, creates the National Water Resources Management System, regulates item XIX of article 21 of the Federal Constitution, and amends article 1 of Law No. 8,001, of March 13, 1990, which modified Law No. 7,990, of December 28, 1989. Official Gazette of the Union, p. 470–470, 1997.

CASTRO, J. A. de. Social Policy and Development in Brazil. Economy and Society, v. 21, p. 1011–1042, 2012.

CASTRO, J. E., HELLER, L., MORAIS, M. DA P., ORTEGA, A. R. C. (Eds.). The Right to Water as Public Policy in Latin America: A Theoretical and Empirical Exploration. IPEA - Institute of Applied Economic Research. 2023. Available in https://www.ipea.gov.br/portal/publicacao-item?id=ad517966-f25f-47ac-a1a2-96a287ce6161 Access in Jun, 02, 2023.

CAVALLO, E., POWELL, A., SEREBRISKY, T. From Structures to Services: The path to better infrastructure in Latin America and the Caribbean. Edited by Eduardo Cavallo, Andrew Powell, Tomás Serebrisky, Inter-American Development Bank., 2020.

CHOU, P.-K., SHIH, B.-J., WU, C.-Y. Application of sediment conservation health diagnosis indicators in watersheds—Example of the Taipei water source domain. Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, Transactions of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, Series A, v. 39, n. 6, p. 675–685, 2016.

COMMITTEES. Committees of the Watersheds of the Piracicaba, Capivari, and Jundiaí Rivers. Synthesis Report: Water Resources Plan of the Watersheds of the Piracicaba, Capivari, and Jundiaí Rivers. 2020. Available in: <https://drive.google.com/file/d/1RUE-Xg7rjXDKlGJS3bs8sS7wKEB6Oxqx/view>. Access in 2023, 07, June.

Conti, D. M. Editorial N° 04/2021 Water: An Urgent Matter for Brazil. Ambiente & Sociedade, 24, e00004, 2021. Available in:< https://www.scielo.br/j/asoc/a/LnfdKhrJWxPsQSKbzjmsgPR/?lang=en>.

COSSO, S. P. A., AMARAL, P. S. ; MARIOSA, D. F. Climate change and challenges in water resources management in the PCJ Basins. Electronic Journal Environmental Forum of Alta Paulista, v. 16, n. 5, 2020.

DOMÍNGUEZ, I., OVIEDO-OCAÑA, E. R., HURTADO, K., BARÓN, A., HALL, R. P. Assessing sustainability in rural water supply systems in developing countries using a novel tool based on multi-criteria analysis. Sustainability, v. 11, n. 19, p. 5363, 2019. Available in:< https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/19/5363>.

FALSARELLA, O., SILVA, M. L. R.; MARIOSA, D. F. Decision-making process in water resources management: The contribution of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Big Data. Journal on Innovation and Sustainability RISUS, v. 13, n.2, p. 45–58. 2022. Available in:< https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/risus/article/view/56601>.

FRANÇA FILHO, G. Popular Economy and Solidarity in Brazil. In J.-L. Laville et al. (Eds.), Public Action and Solidarity Economy: An International Perspective. Ramonville Saint-Agne, Éditions éres, p. 57–72, 2005.

GALLEGO-BONO, J. R.; TAPIA-BARANDA, M. R. The values of the social economy as drivers of change in clusters with a strong fragmentation of knowledge: The case of sugar cane in Veracruz (Mexico). CIRIEC-ESPANA REVISTA DE ECONOMIA PUBLICA SOCIAL Y COOPERATIVA, v. 97, p. 75–109, 2019.

HOOGESTEGER, J., VERZIJL, A. Grassroots scalar politics: Insights from peasant water struggles in the Ecuadorian and Peruvian Andes. Geoforum, v. 62, p. 13–23. 2015.

JACOBI, P., FREY, K., RAMOS, R. F., CÔRTES, P. SDG 6–Clean water and sanitation. Sustainable Development Goals, v. 117, 2020.

JOAZEIRO, E. M. G., MARIOSA, D. F. Continuing education in social work: Articulation between expressions of the "social issue," social policies, and territory. Social Work and Health, v. 12, n. 2, p. 185, 2015

KÖCHE, J. C. Fundamentals of scientific methodology. Editora Vozes, 2016.

MARIOSA, D. F., MORAIS, L. P., MARIOSA, P. H. Solidarity economic enterprises in protected areas as an alternative for multiterritorial endogenous development. Proceedings of the II Conpes - Congress of Solidarity Economy Researchers, p. 01–20, 2018. Available in: http://conpes.ufscar.br/anais-ii-conpes

MILESI, O. Chilean water vulnerability urges basin management and water governance [Journalistic]. IPS-Inter Press Service, 2023. Available in: https://ipsnoticias.net/2023/04/vulnerabilidad-hidrica-chilena-urge-al-manejo-de-cuencas-y-gestion-del-agua/, Access in 2023, April 13.

MORAIS, L. P. Public policies for solidarity economy (ESOL): Advances and limits for the sociolaboral insertion of problem groups [Doctoral dissertation, Universidade Estadual de Campinas]. 2013. Available in: http://repositorio.unicamp.br/handle/REPOSIP/286124

MORAIS, L. Social and Solidarity Economy and South-South and Triangular Cooperation in Latin America and the Caribbean: Contributions to Inclusive Sustainable Development. In Social and Solidarity Economy Reader: Towards Inclusive and Sustainable Development. International Labour Office, p. 67–94, 2014.

MORAIS, L. P., DASH, A., BACIC, M. J. Social and solidarity economics in India and Brazil. Social Enterprise Journal, v. 13, n. 1, p. 95–112, 2017. Available in < https://www.ciriec.uliege.be/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/WP2017-06.pdf>.

NEVES, E. C. Governance, water security and citizenship in Brazil, 2019. Development in Debate, v. 7, n. 2, p. 49–65, 2019.

NEVES-SILVA, P., HELLER, L. The human right to water and sanitation as a tool for promoting the health of vulnerable populations. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, v. 21, n. 6, p. 1861–1870, 2016.

ORTEGA, A. C. Depressed territories: Challenges for rural development policies. Alínea Publishing, 2008.

PAHL-WOSTL, C. Governance of the water-energy-food security nexus: A multi-level coordination challenge. Environmental Science & Policy, v. 92, p. 356–367, 2019. Available in < https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1462901117300758>.

PERRY, C. Efficient irrigation; inefficient communication; flawed recommendations. Irrigation and Drainage: The Journal of the International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage, v56, n. 4, p. 367–378, 2007. Available in: < https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/ird.323>

PIZELLA, D. G., SOUZA, M. P. de. Analysis of the environmental sustainability of the Brazilian freshwater classification system. Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, v. 12, p. 139–148, 2007.

SANTOS, D. A. S., AZEVEDO, P. V., OLINDA, R. A., DOS SANTOS, C. A. C., de SOUZA, A., SETTE, D. M., SOUZA, P. M. (2017). The relationship of climate variables in the prevalence of acute respiratory infection in children under two years old in Rondonópolis-MT, Brazil. Ciência e Saúde Coletiva, v. 22, n. 11, p. 3711–3721, 2017.

SECCHI, L., COELHO, F. S., PIRES, V. Public policies: Concepts, practical cases, and competitive exam questions, 2019. Available in: https://elibro.net/ereader/elibrodemo/126788

SILVA, Luiz Antônio. Movimentos sociais, mercado e economia solidária: indícios de cidadania ativa e questões metodológicas. REDD–Revista Espaço de Diálogo e Desconexão, v. 1, n. 2, 2009.

SOUZA, M. L. Environments and territories: An introduction to political ecology. Bertrand Publishers, 2019.

TRINDADE, L. D. L., SCHEIBE, L. F. Water resources management from an analysis of public policies. Brazilian Journal of Public Policies, v. 4, n. 2, 2015.

UNITED NATIONS. Transforming our world: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Rio de Janeiro: United Nations in Brazil, 2015. Available in: <http://nacoesunidas.org/pos2015/agenda2030/>.

Downloads

Publicado

2024-04-01

Edição

Seção

Articles