Urban sustainable agriculture in homes with artificial intelligence and internet of things
Agricultura sustentável urbana em residências com inteligência artificial e internet das coisas
Palavras-chave:
Industry 4.0, Urban Agriculture, Artificial Intelligence, Internet of ThingsResumo
The world population is expected to grow by 2 billion people over the next 30 years, from the current 7.7 billion individuals to 9.7 billion in 2050, according to the United Nations - UN. In another UN report, The State of Food and Nutrition Security in the World (UN, 2022), it provided alarming data on the situation of food insecurity in the world. According to the “Panorama of Food and Nutritional Security 2022”, the number of people impacted by hunger in 2021 exceeded 46 million, data from 2020. In this context, urban agriculture gained visibility as a tool to mitigate the problem of food security (Bozetti, 2022). In parallel, Germany suggested industry 4.0, which presented the concepts and technologies of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT). This study addresses the applicability of the concepts inherent to the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the use of sustainable organic food agriculture in homes, by people without in-depth knowledge of agricultural techniques, in addition to contributing to minimizing the problem of food insecurity and contribute to the triple bottom line (TBL).
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Referências
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