Microbiological characterization of soil in Guadalupe Plateau, Piauí
Caracterização microbiológica do solo no Platô de Guadalupe, Piauí
Palavras-chave:
Agricultural implements, Multivariate analysis, Soil enzymesResumo
The effects of replacing native forest with different pasture-based animal production systems on soil microbial biomass and enzymatic activity for fruit cultivation in the Guadalupe Plateaus (PI) were evaluated. Soil samples were collected during the dry and rainy seasons (0-10 cm). The monoculture systems studied were: Acerola, Banana, Guava, and a fragment of native Cerrado forest. The areas with solely banana and guava showed higher Cmic values compared to Acerola. The highest qCO2 results were observed in the acerola treatment during both the dry and rainy seasons. The highest values of fluorescein diacetate (FDA) hydrolysis potential were detected in the guava area in both seasons. The use of soil microbial carbon (Cmic), basal soil respiration (RB), qCO2, and the enzymatic activity of β-glucosidase, acid phosphatase, and FDA demonstrate sensitivity to soil management changes, making them efficient parameters for assessing alterations and ecological sustainability in soil biology in fruit cultivation areas in the southern region of Piauí state.
Downloads
Referências
ACHUBA, B. F.; PERETIEMO-CLARKE. Effect of spent engine oil on soil catalase and dehydrogenase activities Int. Agrophys, v. 22, pp. 1-4, 2008.
ALEF, K. Estimation of soil respiration, in: K. Alef, P. Nannipieri (Eds.), Methods in Soil Microbiology and Biochemistry. Academic Press, New York, 1995. p. 464–470.
ANUÁRIO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA 2010. Santa Cruz do Sul: Editora Gazeta, 2010. 129 p.
BHAT, N. A. et al. Soil Biological Activity Contributing to Phosphorus Availability in Vertisols under Long-Term Organic and Conventional Agricultural Management. Front. Plant Sci. V. 8, 2017
BRANDAN, C. P. et al. Influence of a tropical grass (Brachiaria brizantha cv. Mulato) as cover crop on soil biochemical properties in a degraded agricultural soil, v. 83, Pages 84-90, 2017.
CARDOSO, E. J. B.N. et al. Soil health: looking for suitable indicators. What should be considered to assess the effects of use and management on soil health? Sci. Agric. v.70, n.4, p.274-289, July/August, 2013.
CASIDA L.E., KLEIN D.A., SANTORO T., 1964. Soil dehydrogenase activity. Soil Sci 98, 371-376.
CHIMITDORZHIEVA, E. O.; CHIMITDORZHIEVA, G. D. Accumulation and Dynamics of Carbon Biomass in the Krioarid Soils of Transbaikalia. Arid Ecosystems, vol. 4, no. 2, 2014.
DADALTO, J. P. et al. SISTEMA DE PREPARO DO SOLO E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NA ATIVIDADE MICROBIANA. Eng. Agríc., Jaboticabal, v.35, n.3, p.506-513, maio/jun. 2015
DENG, S. P.; TABATABAI, M. A. Effect of tillage and residue management on nzyme avtivities in soils: III. Phosphatases and arylsulfatase. Biology and Fertility Soils, Heidelberg, v. 24, n. 2, p. 141-146, 1997.
DINESH, R. et al. Changes in soil microbial índices and heir relationships following deforestation and cultivation in wet tropical forests. Appl. Soil Ecol., v. 24, p. 17-26, 2003.
EVANGELISTA, C. R. et al. Atividade enzimática do solo sob sistema de produção orgânica e convencional na cultura da cana-de-açúcar em Goiás. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 33, n. 4, p. 1251-1262, jul./ago. 2012.
FACHINELLO, J. C. et al. situação e perspectivas da fruticultura de clima temperado no BRASIL. Rev. Bras. Frutic. Jaboticabal - SP, Volume Especial, E. 109-120, Outubro 2011.
GAJDA, A.M.; CZYŻ, E.A.; DEXTER, A.R. Effects of long-term use of different farming systems on some physical, chemical and microbiological parameters of soil quality, Inter. Agrophys, v. 30, 165–172, 2016.
GUAN, G. et al. Phosphorus fertilization modes affect crop yield, nutrient uptake, and soil biological properties in the rice–wheat cropping system. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 77, 166–172, 2012.
EIVAZI, F.; TABATABAI, M.A. Phosphatases in soils. Soil Biology Biochemistry, v.9, p.167-172, 1977.
JOHNSTON, A. E. et al. Phosphorus:its efficientuseinagriculture.Adv.Agron.123,177–228, 2014.
KUMAR, A., SURI, V. K., and CHOUDHARY, A. K. Influence of inorganic phosphorus, VAM fungi, and irrigation regimes on crop productivity and phosphorus transformations in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) – Pea (Pisum sativumL.) croppingsysteminanacidalfisol.Commun.Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 45, 953–967, 2014.
KWAK, Jin Il; NAM, Sun-Hwa; AN, Youn-Joo. Assessing the risks of silver nanoparticle-concentrated matrix application in agricultural soil: Implications for plant and soil enzymes. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology, v. 269, p. 109631, 2023.
LIMA, A. C. R.; BRUSSAARD, L.; TOTOLA, M.R.; Hoogmoed, W.B.; Goede, R. G. M. A functional evaluation of three indicator sets for assessing soil quality. Applied Soil Ecology, v. 64, p. 194–200, 2013.
LISBOA, B. B.; VARGAS, L. K.; SILVEIRA, A. O. D.; MARTINS, A. F.; SELBACH, P. A. Indicadores microbianos de qualidade do solo em diferentes sistemas de manejo. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, Viçosa, G, v. 36, n. 1, p. 33-43, 2012
MALIK, M. A. et al. Organic amendments differ in their effect on microbial biomass and activity and on P pools in alkaline soils. Biol. Fertil. Soils 49, 415–425, 2013.
MERKL, R, N.; SCHULTZE-KRAFT, M. ARIAS. Effect of the tropical grass Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Stapf on microbial population and activity in petroleum-contaminated soil. Microbiol. Res., 161, pp. 80-91, 2006.
NOBRE, Vinicius Ferreira et al. Caracterização morfoagronômica de acessos de mamoeiro do banco de germoplasma da Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. Cadernos de Ciência & Tecnologia, v. 38, n. 1, p. 26771, 2021.
NOGUEIRA, M.A. & MELO, W.J. Enxofre disponível para a soja e atividade de arilsulfatase em solo tratado com gesso agrícola. Pesq. Agropec. Bras., 27:655-663, 2003.
PARTELLI, F. L. et al. Chemical and microbiological soil characteristics under conventional and organic coffee production systems. Communications in soil science and plant analysis. v. 43, n. 5, p. 847-864, 2012.
PERES, J. G.; SOUZA, C.F.; LAVORENTI, N.A.; Avaliação dos efeitos da cobertura de palha de cana de açúcar na umidade e na perda de água no solo. Engenharia Agrícola, Jaboticabal,v. 30, n. 5, p. 875-886, 2010.
RICHARDSON, A. et al. Plant and microbial strategies to improve the phosphorus efficiency of agriculture. Plant Soil 349, 121–156, 2011.
SILVA, D.K.A. et al. Soil microbial biomass and activity under natural and regenerated forests and conventional sugarcane plantations in Brazil. Geoderma, v. 189, p. 257-261, 2012
SILVA, J. M. et al. ALBURQUERQUE, L. S. D.; SANTOS, T. M. C. D.; OLIVEIRA, J. U. L. D.; GUEDES, E. L. F. Mineralização de vermicompostos estimada pela respiração microbiana. Revista Verde, Pombal, PB, v. 8, n. 4, p. 132-135, 2013.
SCHUNER, J.; ROSSWALL, T. Fluorescein diacetate hydrolysis as a measure of total microbial activity in soil and litter. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Washighton, v.43, p.1256-1261, 1982
SOARES, GIL KLEVES ARAÚJO et al. Range expansion and population dynamics of Bactrocera carambolae in Roraima, Brazil. Crop Protection, v. 165, p. 106167, 2023.
van der WEIJDEN, W., BURGER, K., JANSEN, D., ROUGOOR, C., HEES, E. The vulnerability of the European agriculture and food system for calamities and geopolitics: A Stress test. In: Report for the Platform Agriculture Innovation and Society. Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Netherlands, 2011.
YEOMANS J.C., BREMMER J.M. A rapid and precise method for routine determination of organic carbono in soil. Comm Soil Sci Plant. Anal, v. 19, p. 1467-1476, 1988.
WU, Hao et al. Straw addition increases enzyme activities and microbial carbon metabolism activities in bauxite residue. Journal of Environmental Sciences, v. 135, p. 332-344, 2024.
