Piassava Fiber: A Novel Reinforcement for Cement-Based Matrix Composites
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53660/CLM-150-166Palavras-chave:
Piassava fiber; Cement-based composite; Fresh properties; Mortar.Resumo
The addition of 2 and 5 wt% of piassava fiber, a natural lignocellulosic fiber extracted from a Brazilian palm tree botanically named Attallea funifera, into cement-based matrix composites was investigated. Both alkali-treated piassava fibers by NaOH and non-treated fibers were embedded in Portland cement, lime, and sand to fabricate mortars intended for civil construction. The non-aged fresh mortars were tested for paste consistency, water retention, and relative volume of incorporated air. Preliminary results showed that the addition of NaOH-treated piassava slightly increased the water retention while decreasing the incorporated air content. Together with these preliminary results, the comparatively low density of the piassava fiber allows the fabrication of novel cement-based composite with the potential to be used as mortar in building construction.
Downloads
Referências
AISYAH, H. A. et al. A Comprehensive Review on Advanced Sustainable Woven Natural Fibre Polymer Composites. Polymers, v. 13, n. 3, p. 471, jan. 2021.
ARCE, C.; GARZÓN, E.; SÁNCHEZ-SOTO, P. J. Phyllite clays as raw materials replacing cement in mortars: Properties of new impermeabilizing mortars. Construction and Building Materials, v. 224, p. 348–358, 10 nov. 2019.
AZEVEDO, A. R. et al. Development of mortar for laying and coating with pineapple fibers. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, v. 24, n. 3, p. 187–193, mar. 2020.
AZEVEDO, A. R. G. et al. Effect of Granite Residue Incorporation on the Behavior of Mortars. Materials, v. 12, n. 9, p. 1449, jan. 2019.
AZEVEDO, A. R. G. et al. Technological performance of açaí natural fibre reinforced cement-based mortars. Journal of Building Engineering, v. 33, p. 101675, 1 jan. 2021.
BENZAIT, Z.; TRABZON, L. A review of recent research on materials used in polymer–matrix composites for body armor application. Journal of Composite Materials, v. 52, n. 23, p. 3241–3263, Setembro 2018.
BLEDZKI, A. K.; GASSAN, J. Composites reinforced with cellulose based fibres. Progress in Polymer Science, v. 24, n. 2, p. 221–274, Maio 1999.
DUNNE, R. et al. A review of natural fibres, their sustainability and automotive applications. Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, v. 35, n. 13, p. 1041–1050, 1 jul. 2016.
FARUK, O. et al. Biocomposites reinforced with natural fibers: 2000–2010. Progress in Polymer Science, Topical Issue on Polymeric Biomaterials. v. 37, n. 11, p. 1552–1596, 1 nov. 2012.
FARUK, O. et al. Progress Report on Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites. Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, v. 299, n. 1, p. 9–26, 2014.
FEDIUK, R. S. et al. Using thermal power plants waste for building materials. IOP Conference Series. Earth and Environmental Science, v. 87, n. 9, out. 2017.
FRANCK, R. R. Bast and Other Plant Fibres. Boca Raton, FL, USA: CRC Press, 2005.
KARIMAH, A. et al. A review on natural fibers for development of eco-friendly bio-composite: characteristics, and utilizations. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, v. 13, p. 2442–2458, 1 jul. 2021.
KESIKIDOU, F.; STEFANIDOU, M. Natural fiber-reinforced mortars. Journal of Building Engineering, v. 25, p. 100786, Setembro 2019.
KUMAR, R. et al. Industrial applications of natural fibre-reinforced polymer composites – challenges and opportunities. International Journal of Sustainable Engineering, v. 12, n. 3, p. 212–220, Maio 2019.
LERTWATTANARUK, P.; SUNTIJITTO, A. Properties of natural fiber cement materials containing coconut coir and oil palm fibers for residential building applications. Construction and Building Materials, v. 94, p. 664–669, Setembro 2015.
LI, M. et al. Recent advancements of plant-based natural fiber–reinforced composites and their applications. Composites Part B: Engineering, v. 200, p. 108254, 1 nov. 2020.
LUZ, F. S. et al. Graphene-Incorporated Natural Fiber Polymer Composites: A First Overview. Polymers, v. 12, n. 7, p. 1601, jul. 2020.
MARVILA, M. T. et al. Durability of coating mortars containing açaí fibers. Case Studies in Construction Materials, v. 13, p. e00406, Dezembro 2020.
MOHANTY, A. K.; MISRA, M.; DRZAL, L. T. Sustainable Bio-Composites from Renewable Resources: Opportunities and Challenges in the Green Materials World. Journal of Polymers and the Environment, v. 10, n. 1, p. 19–26, 1 abr. 2002.
MONTEIRO, S. N. et al. Natural-fiber polymer-matrix composites: Cheaper, tougher, and environmentally friendly. JOM, v. 61, n. 1, p. 17–22, 1 jan. 2009.
MONTEIRO, S. N. et al. Natural Lignocellulosic Fibers as Engineering Materials—An Overview. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, v. 42, n. 10, p. 2963, 15 jul. 2011.
MUKESH; GODARA, S. S. Effect of chemical modification of fiber surface on natural fiber composites: A review. Materials Today: Proceedings, 9th International Conference of Materials Processing and Characterization, ICMPC-2019. v. 18, p. 3428–3434, 1 jan. 2019.
PICANÇO, M. DE S.; GHAVAMI, K. Comportamento à compressão de argamassas reforçadas com fibras vegetais da Amazônia. Rem: Revista Escola de Minas, v. 61, n. 1, p. 13–18, mar. 2008.
PICKERING, K. L.; EFENDY, M. G. A.; LE, T. M. A review of recent developments in natural fibre composites and their mechanical performance. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, Special Issue on Biocomposites. v. 83, p. 98–112, Abril 2016.
PIMENTEL, M. G. et al. Resposta à flexão e análise de tenacidade de argamassas reforçadas com fibra de Curauá. Matéria (Rio de Janeiro), v. 21, p. 18–26, mar. 2016.
POTLURI, R.; CHAITANYA KRISHNA, N. Potential and Applications of Green Composites in Industrial Space. Materials Today: Proceedings, 2nd International Conference on Materials Manufacturing and Modelling, ICMMM – 2019, VIT University, Vellore, 29th - 31st March 2019. v. 22, p. 2041–2048, 1 jan. 2020.
SAHEB, D. N.; JOG, J. P. Natural fiber polymer composites: A review. Advances in Polymer Technology, v. 18, n. 4, p. 351–363, 1999.
SANJAY, M. R. et al. Characterization and properties of natural fiber polymer composites: A comprehensive review. Journal of Cleaner Production, v. 172, p. 566–581, 20 jan. 2018.
SCOPUS: Available online: . Accessed on 25 jan. 2022.
SOLTAN, D. G. et al. Introducing a curauá fiber reinforced cement-based composite with strain-hardening behavior. Industrial Crops and Products, v. 103, p. 1–12, Setembro 2017.
SOUZA, L. O. DE; SOUZA, L. M. S. DE; SILVA, F. DE A. Mechanical autogenous recovery and crack sealing of natural curauá textile reinforced concrete. Construction and Building Materials, v. 235, p. 117476, Fevereiro 2020.
THAKUR, V. K.; THAKUR, M. K.; GUPTA, R. K. Review: Raw Natural Fiber–Based Polymer Composites. International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization, v. 19, n. 3, p. 256–271, Abril 2014.
THYAVIHALLI GIRIJAPPA, Y. G. et al. Natural Fibers as Sustainable and Renewable Resource for Development of Eco-Friendly Composites: A Comprehensive Review. Frontiers in Materials, v. 6, 2019.
VIGNESHWARAN, S. et al. Recent advancement in the natural fiber polymer composites: A comprehensive review. Journal of Cleaner Production, v. 277, p. 124109, Dezembro 2020.
ZHANG, Z. et al. High performances of plant fiber reinforced composites—A new insight from hierarchical microstructures. Composites Science and Technology, v. 194, p. 108151, 7 jul. 2020.
